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Page 3 of 4
3)
WHAT KIND OF MARIJUANA DO YOU LIKE?
The
exact taxonomy of cannabis is somewhat complicated.
A fairly exhaustive study of this subject
can be in Marijuana Botany, Appendix 1 Taxonomy
and Nomenclature, By Robert C. Clarke, 1981.
For our purposes we will assume that potent
cannabis varieties fall into three main
categories: Sativas, Indicas (including
Afghanicus) and Ruderalis.
Most
Sativas originate in climates with hot,
long, growing seasons. Many Sativas have
growth patterns that produce tall plants
with relatively large inter nodal distances
(distance between budding sites). Longer
flowering times discourage outdoor cultivation
in climates with short growing seasons.
Sativas
are often characterized by their enduring,
zippy or up high, sometimes described as
being more cerebral than Indicas. There
are many Sativa strains available, some
are pure breeds, some make up a component
of a hybrid with other Sativas or Indicas
and Ruderalis, they include: Durban, Thai,
Burmese, Haze and many other equatorial
strains. Haze is a stable hybrid of pure
Sativas, considered by many to be the strongest
cannabis in the world, and most pure skunk
strains are up to 75% Sativas, both are
excellent choices for your own, hybrid production.
Because of their shorter stature, shorter
flowering times and often higher yields,
Indicas and hybrids of these strains make
up the majority of indoor commercial and
personal cannabis cultivation. They usually
have growth patterns that produce short,
conical or Christmas tree shaped, plants
with relatively small inter nodal distances.
Shorter flowering times encourage outdoor
cultivation in climates with short growing
seasons. Indicas are usually smaller or
at least shorter than Sativas and can often
be more easily hidden outside. Indicas are
often characterized by their strong, narcotic
high, sometimes described as heavier than
Sativas. There are fewer pure Indica stains
than Sativas, however, because of their
popularity indoors, there are many mostly
Indica hybrids. All Indicas originate in
South Central Asia. They include: Kush,
Nepalese and Persian strains from Afghanistan
and Iran. Northern Lights is a stable hybrid
that is up to 75% Indica, Afghani 1 and
Hindu Kush are also good candidates for
your own, hybrid production. Ruderalis is
a less potent strain used as a hybrid with
Indicas and/or Sativas. They have extremely
short flowering times, often auto-flowering
under longer photo periods. They tend to
grow with a single, prominent, central,
cola, and are rarely more than a few feet
tall. They usually produce small yields.
Very
short flowering times make Ruderalis hybrids
popular in climates with very short growing
seasons, some plants are mature by late
July or August in Northern areas. These
strains are not recommended for indoor cultivation,
however, they are often a valuable insurance
policy in high latitudes, high elevations
and other marginal growing areas.
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